John's KMZ files
Introduction:
I've been doing web page design (using both HTML editing and WYSIWYG
design software) since the late 1990's. My background is in
cartography, and in the final year of a Cartography degree at RMIT
University (in 1997) I was taught web design. I've had web
pages online since then, mostly for my railway/astronomy/4WD'ing
hobbies.
My first 'play around' with KML and Google Earth aerial imagery was
back in 2008-2009. I had a go at tracing maps off Google Earth to
create KML files for the following topics:
- Meeting and observatory sites for the local astronomy club I'm
in.
- A map of a trip taken for a Christian 4WD group I'm in.
- Locations of properties for a contact who worked in real
estate.
- Later in 2011, church locations when creating an interim web
page I had set up for the church I attend.
However, there are both better maps and aerial imagery on the web
than Google Earth/Maps and so at the time I saw no reason to take a
closer look at this.
In mid-late 2013, I was given the task at work of putting
information from a spreadsheet into GIS (Geographic Information
System) software and then in to Google Earth (as KML/KMZ files) for
an in-house setup. After finding that this was fairly
straightforward, and the results looked good, I thought to myself
"what else could this be used for?", and several possibilities came
up. I found that I could repeat the process at home using
freeware/open source software, and then things really looked
interesting. This was especially as tables and photos (I have many
photos on Photobucket
from past activities) can be added as well.
Procedure:
At work, I use commercial CAD and GIS software - at that time, I
couldn't afford this at home.
At home, things had changed a lot since 2008. I was making regular
use of GIS at work (for asset data capture) so building up my
experience with that. At the same time, in 2012-2013, Vicmap digital
spatial data was now available for free. This can be selected and
emailed to you via setting up a free account at the Vicmap
Data products or Data.Vic.Gov.Au
websites. Data is available in both CAD and GIS formats.
At home, I use freeware CAD software (DraftSight)
and open-source GIS software (Quantum
GIS). The freeware HTML editing software is 1st Page, which I've used for
several years, and more recently Website Builder 4.
For activities done in the past:
Where Vicmap digital spatial data is used, I start off by ordering
the this data for the area of interest, usually Vicmap Property or
Transport (sometimes also Hydrography or Elevation) for the locality
or localities as needed (in DWG format, and on MGA94 coordinates).
When this arrives, I attached it as a reference file in DraftSight,
and then trace off the feature/s of interest. These 'tracings' are
then exported as a DXF file.
In Quantum GIS, the DXF file is attached and then exported as a KML
file.
The KML file is opened in Google Earth to check that the location is
correct, and the line styles/colours etc. are edited as needed. As
well, a 'pushpin' or similar feature is added. A description added
for features in Google Earth can help locate these features back in
the KML code.
In the HTML editing software, a table is added to the KML file (this
can be done using standard HTML coding; I've created 'templates' for
these tables to speed things up). Relevant information for the table
is then added along with a link to a photo.
This KML file is reopened in Google Earth again to check that it is
OK, and then saved as a KMZ file.
If you want custom icons (rather than the limited range available
with Google Earth), you can get them from such sites as Map Icons Collection
or Fugue Icons.
An alternate option (for point features at least) is getting
coordinates from maps/imagery from online interactive maps such as Vicmap
Interactive Map or Forest
Explorer, or NSW
Spatial Information Exchange. Coordinates can be converted
from MGA to decimal degrees via the Map Grids
conversion software if required.
For activities in the future:
In the future, GPS combined with GIS looks as though it will be the
way to go.
I have a Magellan eXplorist GPS on loan from a friend (along with
the older Magellan Triton still on loan). Here, tracks / waypoints
are downloaded to my computer and converted from GPX to KML format,
either via the Quantum GIS
software or a website such as KML to
GPX. The KML file is opened in Google Earth and then edited as
above.
I have now bought myself (Spring 2014 - having saved up enough and
seeing the future potential) a licence of the MapInfo
Professional GIS software for my home PC, and this is a
benefit as it can export spatial data in KML format.
I now have a large amount of Vicmap and Geoscience Australia data in
GIS format. This will allow me to use such data as a 'base' and to
check GPS tracks & waypoints against.
Alternatively, a marker can be placed in Google Earth in the
approximate location and then saved as a KML file. Exact coordinates
from the GPS (in the GPX file) can then be copied and pasted into
the KML file.
While I have a GPS in my (compact) digital camera, the accuracy of
this is not likely to be as good as a handheld GPS.
A friend who works in electronics referred me to an article in the
November 2013 Silicon
Chip magazine about a GPS Tracker which
can record trips and points and write these as KML/GPX files to an
SD card. The tracker could be used in a similar way to a handheld
GPS.
By mid-2015, I had paid this friend to build one of these GPS
Trackers for me and started using it.
Notes:
Information sources are as follows:
- Photos are by myself unless otherwise indicated.
- Information in the tables is sourced as indicated for
individual KMZ files.
- Web links in the tables provide locations for further
information, where applicable.
- The spatial data source is as indicated for individual KMZ
files.
I realise of course that there is both better-quality imagery
available than Google Earth (eg. NearMaps) as well as better-quality
mapping online than Google Maps (see my Spatial
Sciences and 4WD Links
pages for examples, such as Vicmap Interactive Map or NSW SiX).
However, it is likely that more people - especially outside of the
spatial information area - are more familiar with Google Earth/Maps
than some of the other sites.
The options for viewing the KMZ files below are:
- Open in Google Earth directly from this web page (if Google
Earth is installed on your computer).
- Save the file to your computer (right-mouse-click) and open in
Google Earth or Google Maps later.
- Copy & paste the hyperlink for these KMZ files
(right-mouse-click) and in Google Earth, choose 'Add' - 'Network
Link' then paste this URL. Use whatever description you want.
- Copy & paste the hyperlink for these KMZ files
(right-mouse-click) and in Google
Maps, paste the URL into the box at the box, then hit
'Enter'. Google Maps will zoom to the area of this KMZ.
- Google Earth can also save these KMZ files as KML files for
use by other applications.
- One of these applications is the OziExplorer software;
the registered version of this software can import KML (and also
GPX) files.
It is also worth noting that if you have a smartphone (especially
one with a larger screen), as well as a web browser and GoogleEarth
installed, you may be able to open these files on that.
KMZ files produced so far:
At work, I'm pretty much "staring at a computer all day, every day",
so home computer use is limited. Therefore, adding new KMZ files
will be done in 'dribs and drabs' as time permits.
Note also that these KMZ files are located only on this page and not
within Google Earth or Google Maps itself. I haven't worked out how
to put the KMZ files on Google Earth's own 'Primary Database' yet,
such that they will appear independent of this web page. If you can
provide advice on this, please contact me - details below.
Christian
Information in tables: Mostly from church database on Presbyterian
Church of Victoria/Presbyterian
Church of Australia websites.
Spatial data source: Vicmap digital data.
Railways
Information in table: From Victorian
Heritage Database website.
Spatial data source: Vicmap digital data.
Information in table: From Australian Railway Routes
1854-2000 (ARHS), VR 1927 Grades Book and VR 1957 Directory
of Stations.
Spatial data source: Vicmap digital data.
For those who are interested, the VicSig and Railtrails have Google
maps on them, however I'm doing things a little differently. The Hairylegs KMZ file is
Australia-wide and quite detailed but may not have the information
on my Warburton line sample.
Heritage and Historical
Information in table: From Dromana &
District Historical Society website.
Spatial data source: Vicmap digital data.
Information in table: From National Trust website
and Victorian
Heritage Database website.
Spatial data source: Vicmap digital data.
Parks, Reserves and Forests
Information in table: From Parks
Victoria website.
Spatial data source: Vicmap digital data.
Information in table: Mostly from Parks
Victoria website.
Spatial data source: Magellan Triton 300 series GPS and GPS in
Canon Powershot SX260 HS camera.
4WD
Information in table (Cheviot Tunnel): information board at
tunnel.
Spatial data source: Vicmap digital data.
Astronomy:
Information in table: Mornington
Peninsula Astronomical Society website.
Spatial data source: Magellan Triton 300 series GPS.
Tourism/Travel
Information in tables: websites for Alpine Shire Visitor
Info, Victorian
Heritage Database, Bright
& District Historical Society and Wandiligong Maze.
Spatial data source: Vicmap digital data.
Accommodation
Information in tables: Golden Chain Motel directory, valid to 1
April 2014.
Spatial data source: Vicmap Interactive Map.
Spatial data source: Vicmap Interactive Map.
Engineering
Information in table: Victorian
Heritage Database and Engineers
Australia - Heritage Register
Spatial data source: Vicmap Interactive Map.
Other
Spatial data source: Magellan Triton 300 series GPS.
Real-estate is another possibility although given its nature, such
KMZ files would have a temporary use.
The future
What I have so far can serve as a 'portfolio' of my ability with
such maps. See also my personal
webpage under 'Portfolio' for my GPS and GIS skills.
Road-trip holidays as well as 4WD'ing have also been useful for
'unofficial' field-checking of maps, this being for the Melway
Street Directory (since around 1996), and also of Spatial Vision's
Vicmap Books since they first came out (in 2006). I've also been
doing feedback on Vicmap hardcopy & softcopy maps as well as
digital spatial data in more recent years.
Some of the most enjoyable times I've had have been when on
road-trip holidays and 4WD trips - therefore my desire to get
outdoors more often. They have been a great way of relaxing and
unwinding away from the office.
I can navigate very well using paper maps (of which I have many) and
GPS is very rarely used for navigation purposes at least (usually
only for getting UTM/MGA coordinates which can then be checked
against a paper map).
See also my web pages at Spatial
Sciences and 4WD Links
for more mapping-related links.
I'm also quite fit and a fast walker, so checking out walking/hiking
tracks is something that can be considered.
I have now made a start with 'Round 2' KML files.
Contact details:
Please feel free to email me if
you have any comments or feedback. See also my LinkedIn
web page for more information about me.
John Cleverdon
2013-2015